Which of the following is a consequence of species migration due to climate change?

Species migration as a consequence of climate change often leads to the disruption of local ecosystems. When species move into new environments in response to changing climate conditions, they can interact with existing species in ways that alter the balance of the ecosystem. This interaction may involve competition for resources, predation, or the introduction of diseases to which local species are not adapted. These changes can have cascading effects, potentially leading to the decline or extinction of native species, changes in community structure, and altered nutrient cycling processes. Therefore, the migration induced by climate change can significantly impact the stability and functionality of local ecosystems.